SMP LeaderTalks

#109 | The longing for failed socialism

SMP LeaderTalks

3. September 2025

Georgiy Michailov meets Dr. Kristian Niemietz

On romanticism, system errors, and totalitarianism.

1 h 33 Min

"Socialism fails—and yet still fascinates us."

History and reality paint a clear picture. And yet socialism exerts an almost romantic fascination on many people. There is talk of “true socialism,” which has only been implemented incorrectly so far. Yet examples from the Soviet Union to Venezuela show the same patterns time and again: initial euphoria, disappointment, distancing. What makes this idea so tenacious—and why does it fail time and again?

"Socialist economies always become totalitarian."

Dr. Kristian Niemietz, economist and critic of socialism, has studied these patterns. He shows why planned economies inevitably lead to concentration of power, inefficiency, and totalitarianism—and how markets create prosperity through price signals and competition. In conversation with Georgiy Michailov, he explains why even well-intentioned redistribution often only benefits those in power and why the supposedly warm idea of socialism costs freedom in practice. In addition to the big question of the system, the two also talk about creative destruction and ask what the optimal welfare state looks like.

*Video only in German

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